The book closely examines the essential aspects of China’s insurance regulatory and supervisory regime, including rule-making, supervisory objectives, supervisory review process, supervisory measures, supervisory transparency and public consultation. The research aim is to identify the weaknesses inherent in China’s insurance regulatory model and supervisory mechanisms, and to seek the appropriate ways of resolving these weaknesses. The analysis is conducted through a comparison with the regulatory and supervisory approaches under the EU’s Solvency II regime, which serve as a point of reference to facilitate the determination of the foregoing weaknesses and the corresponding resolutions. Dr. Wenyu Qian, LL.M. specialises in insurance and banking law. He has researched into financial law at the universities in Frankfurt and Shanghai for years. His current research interest is in insurance regulation.